“The
Jerusalem of the Aegean” is one way of describing Patmos or Patnos,
as it was referred to in one 5th century inscription. It was here that
St. John the Theologian was exiled between 95 and 97 A.D. and was
inspired to write the Book of Revelation or Apocalypse.
Later the emperor Alexios Komninos ordered the monk Christodoulos Letrinos to found a monastery in honour of the Apostle. Thus the holy monastery of Patmos was built, the most important landmark on the island.
In
September 1995 it was celebrated the anniversary of the 1900 years from
the date that the Book of Revelation was written. Patmos, situated between
Leros and Ikaria, is a mountainous island with rocky soil and an abundance
of small coves.
The majestic fortress - monastery crowns the hill above the port, surrounded by dazzling white, cube like houses which spill down its flanks. Interspersed among them are miniscule churches and grand sea captains' mansions, separated from each other by narrow lanes, high walls and small squares opening onto breath - catching views over the Aegean.
The
construction of the monastery began in the 11th century. It is circum
- scribed by massive gray stone walls with battlements that protected
the main church and another five chapels. Its extraordinary treasury contains
Byzantine and post-Byzantine icons, sacred vessels, 9th century embroideries
and other priceless objects, while its library houses parchment documents,
patriarchal seals, illuminated manuscripts and rare old books. In the
chapel dedicated to Ïur Lady frescoes can be seen which date to 1210-1220.
Ships arriving at Patmos dock in the island's harbour, Skala, a lively place with its white houses, flowered courtyards, fish tavernas, hotels, restaurants, cafes and shops.
North of Skala is the village of Kambos, set among trees and greenery, and near it is what many consider to be the island’s finest beach. Patmos's indented coastline conceals a host of lovely beaches. Among the favorites are Grigos, Kallikatsou, Psili Ammos and Diakofti.
H0W
ÔÏ GET
Ây ferry from Piraeéés
For information call Piraeus Harbourmaster, tel.: 01/4226000
USEFUL TELEPHONE NUMBERS
Area code 02470
Harbourmaster 31.231
Police 31.303
Municipality 31.235, 31.666
Taxi 31.225
First Aid 31.577
